Malaysia mangrupikeun pasar ékspor komoditi utama Cina, anu ngajantenkeun éta mitra penting pikeun seueur perusahaan ékspor perdagangan asing domestik.Angkutan laut ti Cina ka Malaysia mangrupikeun pilihan anu kawilang populer, sareng seueur pangirim milih jalur ieu pikeun ngahémat biaya sareng ngirangan waktos pangiriman.
Cara anu paling populér pikeun ngangkut barang ti China ka Malaysia nyaéta ku laut sareng hawa.Upami anjeun milih ngalangkungan laut, palabuan laut utama di Malaysia nyaéta Pelabuhan Klang, Pelabuhan Pasir Gudang, sareng Pelabuhan Penang.Palabuhan anu dilengkepan ogé, fasilitas canggih, sareng sajumlah ageung treuk wadahna, ngajantenkeun transportasi lancar sareng gancang.
Sacara umum, angkutan laut ti Cina ka Malaysia tiasa dilakukeun ku LCL atanapi FCL, anjeun kedah mutuskeun mana anu pangsaéna pikeun kabutuhan sareng anggaran anjeun.Ieu mangrupikeun titik konci anu anjeun kedah terang ngeunaan unggal pilihan:
LCL ti Cina ka Malaysia
Pengiriman LCL langkung mirah tibatan pengiriman FCL.Ieu hartosna anjeun tiasa ngirim kiriman dugi ka 1-15 méter kubik, biasana sareng eksportir sanés.Pangiriman LCL saé pikeun anu kedah ngirim kiriman alit sacara internasional.
The angkutan barang LCL ngan angkutan barang dasar, nu dibagi kana dua cara: volume sarta beurat
1. Diitung ku volume, X1=unit dasar angkutan barang (MTQ)*total volume
2. Diitung beurat, X2=unit dasar angkutan barang (TNE)*total beurat kotor
Tungtungna, nyandak hiji badag tina X1 jeung X2.
FCL ti Cina ka Malaysia
Beban wadahna pinuh (FCL) hartosna produk anjeun dibungkus dina wadahna nyalira nalika dikirim ti China ka Malaysia.Ieu idéal pikeun kargo gede pisan leuwih 15 méter kubik.Angkutan laut ngagaduhan langkung seueur pilihan pikeun kargo ageung.Langkung ageung kiriman anjeun, langkung handap biaya unit pikeun ngirim ku laut tibatan ku hawa atanapi rel.
The FCL angkutan barang dibagi kana tilu bagian, total angkutan barang = jumlah tina tilu bagian.
1. Angkutan dasar Angkutan dasar = angkutan dasar per unit * Jumlah kotak pinuh
2. Port waragad tambahan Port = Unit port waragad tambahan * FCL
3. Suluh Surcharge Suluh Surcharge = Unit Suluh Surcharge * FCL
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waktos pos: Mar-31-2023
